Typically, an automobile is a motorized vehicle with four wheels. They are used for passenger transport, and also for goods transport.
Automobiles are a vital part of the modern society. They play an important role in both social and economic growth. They help people to travel easily and safely.
The first automobiles were bicycle-like contraptions. A similar contraption was created by bicycle builder Sylvester Howard Roper in 1867. However, the modern automobiles are complex technical systems. They employ thousands of component parts. The main components of an automobile are the engine, the body, and the transmission. The design of a vehicle is determined by its intended use.
Modern automobiles are highly complex technical systems, and have evolved from existing technology and safety legislation. The automotive industry has been booming in Japan after World War II. The United States and Europe also experienced a surge in automobile production.
The demand for automobiles in the United States was primarily driven by an increase in per capita income. This was due to cheaper raw materials, which encouraged mechanization of industrial processes. In addition, the United States had more economic equity than Europe.
In the early 1900s, 485 companies entered the motor vehicle business. By the end of the decade, the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft had the largest integrated automobile factory in Europe.
After World War II, Ford, General Motors, and Chrysler became the three “Big Three” auto companies. They introduced new designs and improved the production equipment, which lowered their prices.